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Understanding Your Risk Score

Understanding your investment risk tolerance and risk capacity is an important part of making good investment decisions to achieve your goals. Every investor must take investment risks in order to generate returns. We have a long history of investing client assets in a disciplined manner with a strong focus on risk management, which has allowed our clients to achieve strong returns while generally taking lower levels of risk. We believe this is the only path to successfully investing for the long term.

We utilize StratiFi’s PRISM™ risk scoring technology to assist our advisors and clients in understanding which sources of risk drive performance to both the upside and downside. Risk is inherent in any investment portfolio exposed to the randomness of financial markets, and this risk must be monitored and managed to increase the chances of having successful investment outcomes.

Every MSCM client gets a PRISM™ rating that can be used to compare their risk profile to the risk of their portfolio. A simple client profiling questionnaire is used to evaluate both risk tolerance and financial capacity to help you identify a suitable portfolio to meet your goals. This enables our advisors to seek to deliver a much better client investment experience that is in line with the client’s risk profile. After answering a series of questions about goals, personality, and personal situation, clients get awarded a target risk rating from 1 to 10; 1 signifying the lowest possible risk and 10 being the highest. The client’s target rating is used as an anchor score to compare it to the portfolio PRISM rating. This target rating is a critical insight that assists in revealing if clients are taking too much, or too little, risk.

StratiFi’s PRISM™ Rating uses a factors-based approach to quantify different risks within a portfolio into the same 1 to 10 scale. The PRISM software also creates an overall rating for a portfolio that blends the different factors. StratiFi’s PRISM technology makes managing risk more relatable and usable by distilling it into a set of defined risks and associated numbers. These numbers can be easily calculated for each investment portfolio.

Investing Is About Human Behavior

4 Easy Steps to Assess Investment Risk

Step
1

Determine your personal risk score

Step
2

Have MSCM determine your portfolio risk score

Step
3

Discuss and understand the
differences

Step
4

Work with MSCM to align your
portfolio to your risk score

Many people make terrible, emotional decisions in response to market movements, and they act like bad short-term traders, even though they think they are long-term investors. This disconnect is a great curiosity that reflects the psychological difficulties of investing. Most people work hard, save money through sacrifice and habit, and they try to amass a significant amount of money for their retirement. Understandably, when their hard-earned portfolios are tossed around in the stock market like little boats in rough seas, strange decisions often follow. People sell when they should buy just as surely as they buy when they should sell.

By discussing investment risks, just like investment goals, advisors can educate clients about the realities of financial markets. Those discussions, and associated investment strategies, help advisors evolve their relationships with their clients. Many successful investors approach the market in different ways, but they have this in common: they tend to not lose a lot of money. That simple fact is not part of the narrative that surrounds markets and investing.

Individual investors primarily focus only on the return potential of investing and usually ignore downside risks. They tend to see the financial markets as a field of dreams where investments age gracefully and double in value every seven to 10 years. So many of these investors are so focused on making money and making a lot of it, that they often have unrealistic expectations. These unrealistic expectations blind them to the risks that they must take to achieve any return. It is a curious phenomenon, and one of the reasons why so many people are so ill-prepared for retirement.

Why Understanding Risk Is Important

Most people understand that risk is what drives return, but the concept of understanding risk before chasing return barely exists outside of the rarified world of institutional money management. Due to the asymmetry between gains and losses, failure to understand portfolio risk before chasing return may lead to large losses, that would require even larger gains to achieve the desired outcome. This has the potential to significantly diminish the probability of success for investors.

PRISM™ analyzes portfolios for exposures to four key dimensions that are widely acknowledged as leading indicators of risk, and thus reward: volatility, diversification, concentrated-stock risk, and tail risk. These factors are designed to identify exposures that may permanently take a client off-plan.

At MSCM, we believe the problem plaguing most advisors and their investors is that they underestimate the frequency and magnitude of capital destruction that can accompany tail events. For clients seeking to protect principal, it’s not the probability of the event but rather the severity of the event that matters. Further, their first line of defense against tail events continues to be traditional multi-asset class diversification (i.e., blending stocks with bonds), but we have seen numerous times that many assets in a seemingly diversified portfolio fall in unison during major market events – truly limiting the benefit achieved by asset class diversification.

How MSCM Tactical Strategies Help Manage Risk

Our Tactical strategies take a different approach than traditional asset allocation portfolios and attempt to provide true diversification when it matters – during major corrections and bear markets. During these market events, our strategies are designed to deliver positive returns, seeking to reduce the impact of losses on client portfolios and allowing them to potentially have a more comfortable path to retirement.

The traditional 60/40 portfolio with a 60% allocation to stocks and a 40% allocation to bonds has a
PRISM™ Risk Score of 6.4.

The MSCM 50% Trend Plus and 50% Sector Rotation strategy (TPSR) has a risk score of only 4.3, illustrating how it is designed to be less risky than the traditional buy & hold 60/40 portfolio, based on historical data.

The TPSR strategy scores even better than a portfolio consisting of 50% stocks and 50% bonds,
which has a score of 5.3.

While past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results, the MSCM approach to investing, which focuses on risk management and avoiding material losses, has been designed to seek strong returns while taking lower levels of risk than many traditional investment options. 

At a time when the 60/40 portfolio seems to carry far more risk than normal – with the current high equity market valuations leading to lower expected returns for stocks, and the low interest rates leading to bonds suffering losses as interest rates rise – we think tactical investing that focuses on risk management will support investors in achieving their investment goals.1

1Past performance may not be indicative of future results. Risk scores are at a specific point in time and could change over time.

Begin Your Personal Risk Assessment

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